首页convictconvict的意思

convict

英 [kən'vɪkt] 美[kən'vɪkt]
  • vt. 证明…有罪;宣告…有罪
  • n. 罪犯

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL中频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: convicts;第三人称单数: convicts;过去式: convicted;过去分词: convicted;现在分词: convicting;

中文词源


convict 使定罪

con-, 强调。-vict, 胜利,词源同evince, victory. 该词主要用于法律用语。

英文词源


convict (v.)
mid-14c., from Latin convictus, past participle of convincere "to 'overcome' in argument" (see convince). Replaced Old English verb oferstælan. Related: Convicted; convicting.
convict (n.)
late 15c., from convict (v). Slang shortening con is from 1893.

双语例句


1. I have all the evidence necessary to convict this young criminal now.
我掌握一切必要的证据来给这个年轻犯人定罪.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. It was difficult to convict him of the falsity of his beliefs.
难以使他认识到他信仰的虚假性.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. The convict was pardoned after serving five years of his sentence.
罪犯服刑5年才获赦免.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

4. They have brought the escaped convict to bay.
他们已经使那逃亡的囚犯无处可逃.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. He was stigmatised as an ex - convict.
他遭人污辱,说他给判过刑.

来自《简明英汉词典》